Which treatment approach aims to minimize pain and suffering during end of life?

Palliation is a treatment approach specifically designed to minimize pain and suffering during the end of life. This approach focuses on enhancing the quality of life for patients by addressing symptoms associated with serious illness rather than attempting to cure the disease itself. It involves comprehensive management of physical symptoms, emotional support, and interventions that aim to relieve distress without necessarily aiming for cure or control of the disease process.

Palliative care is patient-centered and can be integrated with curative treatments where appropriate, but its primary goal is to ensure comfort and maintain dignity in the face of terminal illness. This philosophy of care recognizes the complexities of suffering and prioritizes the patient's values and preferences.

While other treatment approaches such as cure and control may deal with disease modification or management, their primary focus isn't specifically on relieving suffering. Mitosis, being a biological process of cell division, is unrelated to treatment strategies for managing pain or supporting patients at the end of life. Thus, palliation stands out as the most fitting answer in the context of providing support during end-of-life care.